Vitamin B2
Benefits of Vitamin B2
- Energy-yielding metabolism
- Vision
- Iron metabolism
- Protection of cells from oxidative stress
- Form: Riboflavin
- Food source: Asparagus, artichokes, avocados, currants, fortified cereals, lima beans, navy beans, peas, molasses, mushrooms, almonds, parsley, pumpkins, sage, sweet potatoes, spinach, cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, Brussels sprouts, watercress) and wholegrain breads.
What is Vitamin B2?
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) is a B vitamin with antioxidant activity. Oxidative stress is the state of having too many unstable molecules, known as 'free radicals', in the body. These molecules occur naturally, and the body works to keep them at a healthy level.
What does Vitamin B2 do?
Riboflavin contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress and to the maintenance of normal vision. Researchers have looked at the many roles of riboflavin in the body, including oxidative stress. Riboflavin is even used in eye research, where light-activated riboflavin is being studied as a way to strengthen collagen in the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye.
Vitamin B2 is also important for the conversion of the food we eat into energy that we can use. Riboflavin contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism and to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue. Riboflavin also contributes to the normal metabolism of iron, an essential mineral in making red blood cells, and to the maintenance of normal red blood cells. Researchers have also looked at the role of vitamins, including riboflavin, in the gut microbiome, the living ecosystem of bacteria within our gut.
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